** MUSHROOMS ~ GRYBAI **

Lithuania is rich in mushrooms, more than four hundred edible varieties are found in the forests. The most popular are boletes, the kings of all mushrooms. Also collected are chanterelles, blevits, morels and many others. Mushroom season begins early spring and continues till late autumn, autumn being most abundant season. Then entire families go mushrooming and return with overflowing baskets. The most abundant forests are in Dzukija, the south eastern region. Traditionally the inhabitants of this part of the country are the most prolific mushroom gatherers and this region's cooks are known for the most creative mushroom recipes. 

All over
Lithuania mushrooms are used in many dishes, to add special flavor to meat, fish and potato dishes. Mushrooms are used fresh, dried, salted or marinated.

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 BAKED PORK IN MUSHROOM SAUCE
Kepta kiauliena grybų padaže

1 k (2 lbs) pork, any cut
juice of 1 lemon
powdered bay leaves
salt and pepper to taste
100 g (6 tablespoons) fat, vegetable oil or butter
SAUCE
100 g (3 oz) dried mushrooms
2 onions, finely chopped
1 cup mushroom cooking juice
2 tablespoons sour cream
1 tablespoon flour
20 g (4 tablespoons) butter

Rub meat with lemon juice and sprinkle with salt, pepper and bay leaf powder.  Pour fat into baking dish, place meat, cover and bake in preheated oven at 350F/180C, basting several times with pan juices.
To make sauce cook mushrooms. Julienne cooked mushrooms,
fry mushrooms with onions in butter, add flour, mushroom cooking juice, sour cream, salt and pepper. Mix well and put on low heat until sauce thickens. Cut baked meat into serving portions, cover with mushroom sauce and serve with cooked potatoes and dill pickles.

FRIED MUSHROOM CAPS
Keptos grybų kepurėlės

1/2 k (1 lb) fresh boletus or button mushroom caps
100 g (6 tablespoons) butter
2 tablespoons flour
salt and pepper to taste

Wash mushroom caps, blot dry and roll in flour, seasoned with salt and pepper. Fry floured mushroom caps in butter on low heat until nicely browned, about 20 minutes.  Serve with hot potatoes or bread for lunch or as a late afternoon snack.

FRIED MUSHROOMS WITH ONIONS
Kepti grybai su svogūnais

1/2 k (1 lb) fresh boletus or white or brown, mushroom caps
200 g (3/4 cup) vegetable oil
3 onions, diced
several bay leaves
pinch of salt and pepper

Drop dry mushroom caps into hot oil and fry on low heat, about 20 minutes. Add onions, seasonings and fry for 5 more minutes. Serve warm fried mushroom caps with hot potatoes and cold caps with toasted black bread.


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